Sunday, February 14, 2021

Book of the Week: "Post Corona: From Crisis to Opportunity" by Scott Galloway

The COVID-19 pandemic has changed our way of life and how we do things. Since March 2020, the virtual world has been a way of life and one of those things that has been affected is education - both K-12 and higher education. 

In the world of K-12 education, this pandemic has exacerbated the socio-economic differences in the country. The children of well-off, affluent families, who can afford a stable internet connection and a quiet place in their homes to learn, are thriving, while the students who have to share a room with multiple siblings, don't have strong internet (or any at all) are falling behind. 

As we move towards higher education, we continue to see the socio-economic gap widening. First, let's talk about the universities themselves. Way before the pandemic began we were already on the precipice of a crisis in higher education. Small colleges and universities were dissolving at a rate of nearly one school per year since 2016, mostly due to financial trouble; COVID-19 has only sped up the process. 

These smaller institutions pride themselves on a few things: 1. the size and the intimate setting where students feel more than a number; and 2. provide an opportunity of advancement for the lower socio-economic class where the bigger schools are just out of reach. With that being said, these schools rely heavily on the enrollment tuition dollars as well as room and board. 

As more and more institutions went online for the 2020-21 academic year and bringing fewer students back to campus, for de-densification purposes, colleges' financial health began to suffer again. The larger schools can weather the storm and wait it out. They all have large endowments - some the size of small countries' GDPs - to offset much of the burden, but the smaller schools are not as fortunate. 

We saw it earlier in the fall. Small schools were opening up their doors and welcoming back students, while the larger schools were being a bit more conservative and keeping much of their population away. It's hard not see that finances played a large role in whether or not to bring the students back. 

But the finances don't just affect the small schools, they affect all schools - just the smaller ones are the ones that are more negatively affected. What we also saw was many students, because education was going to be online, many students were opting to take gap years, which is something Scott Galloway says we will, and should, see more off. 

There is nothing wrong with taking at gap year. It actually can be beneficial. If you are fortunate enough to take a year off to work, do research, or study, it will only help you down the road. You may even be able to get into that bigger school that rejected you the first time around. (School's like that. They like people with real-world experience.) 

Galloway mentions that this may further widen the gap between the haves and the have nots. On the surface, the ability to take a gap year does benefit the students who have money and the resources. It is why you see more students from the Ivy League institutions taking a break before continuing their education, but I argue that it could benefit everyone. 

Any student from any socio-economic background would benefit, but it all comes down to mindset. With the cost of high education rising, it may be better for students considering college to take a gap year. Work a year at Amazon, or an Amazon-like company, earn an income, put the money away, and then they would have the funds to pay for college. If they had to take out loans, it would be much less than what they would be taking out if they went to college directly out of high school. 

Also an additional benefit to doing this is professors will see an increase in attendance in their classes. Once you work in warehouse like Amazon (or maybe THE Amazon) for a year, you will come to find that going to class is actually not that bad. (Editor's note: I can't claim this last piece as fully my idea, one of my history professors at McDaniel said this and he is correct.) 

However, the one caveat that comes with all this, is the value of education. Many of the lower socio-economic do not value education the same way of their higher socio-economic counterparts. Those who are more wealthy, value education and are true life-long learners, feeding off new information that you don't necessarily see in the lower socio-economic classes. 

How you fix that remains to be the question because I do still, very much, believe education to be the way to upper social mobility and learning to work with people with different opinions other than your own. 


(Post Editor's Note: I did enjoy Scott's mention of Twitter and his opinion of what the company can / should do to grow in the market - which as of right now is climbing. Galloway has been very critical of the company, claiming Twitter CEO, Jack Dorsey, is a part-time CEO. But you can't take away the fact it had an exceptionally good year in 2020 and continues to do well. It out-performed the market this past week, seeing a 13% increase in its shares.) 


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